linux下安装PacketiX VPN 客户端
英文原帖地址:http://wan.pengganas.net/entry/packetix-net-vpn-installation-on-linux/
并不全是翻译,我补充了一些,希望对英语盲有用
文中涉及到
目录vpnclient,即PacketiX VPN 客户端的安装文件所在的目录
可执行文件vpnclient,目录vpnclient中的一个文件
可执行文件vpncmd,目录vpnclient中的一个文件
启动脚本vpnclient,我编的用来执行目录vpnclient中的可执行文件vpnclient的脚本
启动脚本vpncmd,我编的用来执行目录vpnclient中的可执行文件vpncmd的脚本
1. 安装PacketiX VPN 客户端依赖的软件包: zlib, openssl, readline, and ncurses
2. 下载PacketiX VPN 客户端,从
http://www.packetix.net/en/secure/install/
或 http://www.plathome.com/products/packetix/download.html
3. 解压PacketiX VPN 客户端的安装文件,进入安装文件所在的文件夹,编译PacketiX VPN 客户端
注释1.使用星号*可以匹配文件名中的任何字符串,考虑到以后版本解压出的目录名称部分不确定,所以在vpnclient后面加上星号
注释2.有一个隐藏文件.install.sh,用来询问用户是否同意使用协议, 不用运行它,它在make的过程中已经执行过了
4.下载secure.vpn,复制到目录vpnclient内
http://www.packetix.net/en/secure/secure.vpn
5. 我个人希望将可执行文件vpnclient和可执行文件vpncmd作为系统命令,对此没有要求的请跳过这步
将目录vpnclient复制到目录 /usr/lib下
我编了如下脚本来执行目录vpnclient内的可执行文件vpnclient和可执行文件vpncmd
启动脚本vpnclient
vpnclientpath=/usr/lib/vpnclient
if [ ! -w $vpnclientpath ]
then
sudo chmod 777 $vpnclientpath
fi
cd $vpnclientpath
./vpnclient “$*”
exit 0
和
启动脚本vpncmd
vpnclientpath=/usr/lib/vpnclient
if [ ! -w $vpnclientpath ]
then
sudo chmod 777 $vpnclientpath
fi
cd $vpnclientpath
./vpncmd “$*”
exit 0
下载启动脚本vpnclient和启动脚本vpncmd
将启动脚本vpnclient和启动脚本vpncmd解压出之后复制到目录 /usr/bin下
sudo cp vpncmd /usr/bin
6. 启动vpnclient
如果要退出vpnclient
7. 启动vpncmd进行设置
在第一次选择中选 2,即管理vpn客户端
然后输入要管理的vpn客户端的位置,默认是localhost
这时就出现了VPN Client>的提示符,我们就可以做下面的步骤了
8. 在vpncmd中输入niccreate来创建一个虚拟网卡
然后给这个虚拟网卡起一个名字,这里我们管它叫0
9. 检查上一步的成果,列出所有的虚拟网卡
然后就可以看到虚拟网卡的列表了
Item |Value
—————————-+———————————–
Virtual Network Adapter Name|0
Status |Enabled
MAC Address |00AC9D035CF6
Version |Version 2.20 Build 5350 (English)
The command terminated normally.
10.导入vpn账户配置文件secure.vpn,注意刚才我们已经把secure.vpn复制到目录vpnclient里了
在
然后输入我们要到入的设置文件的文件名
出现这个就说明导入成功
The command terminated normally
11.如果是手工创建vpn账户配置,假设按照secure.vpn中的内容设置,过程如下
然后给这个账户配置起一个名字
然后输入目标VPN服务器网址及端口
然后输入目标虚拟集线器名称
然后输入用户名
然后输入该设置所用的虚拟网卡的名称
12.查看我们上一步的劳动成果,列出vpn账户配置
然后会出现
Item |Value
—————————-+———————————————–
VPN Connection Setting Name |Secure
Status |Offline
VPN Server Address |public.softether.com (Direct TCP/IP Connection)
Virtual Network Adapter Name|0
The command terminated normally.
13.按账户配置启动vpn连接
然后输入此次连接所使用的配置的名称,本文中是我们刚才创建的Secure
如果想退出vpncmd,则输入quit
断开的话就执行
14.将某个账户配置设成一启动vpnclient,就自动连接的方式
然后输入连接所使用的配置的名称
15.如果我们已经用某个账户配置连接VPN的话,查看连接信息
这步是在终端下执行的,不是在vpncmd下
然后出现
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:1603 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:500
RX bytes:463867 (463.8 KB) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
我自己一直执行到这一步都正常,但是虚拟网卡好像没接到笔记本的wifi网卡上,而是接到了以太网卡上,先做一下验证,剩下的我以后再翻译
英文原文:
PacketiX.NET vpn client installation on linux
In tips & tricks on 8 August 2009 tagged simple packetix free vpn guide with 14 comments
recently i’m been using packetix.net vpn and the speed is quite good… unfortunately there’s not many guide on how to use the client on linux, so i’m writing one.
this gonna be very long..so bear with me till the end ..huhu
0. to make things easier, lets transform into root
sudo su && cd
1. now, make a folder name vpn and download the vpnclient file from their web http://packetix.net/en/secure/install/
mkdir vpn && cd vpn
wget -c http://packetix.net/en/special/files/vp … x86.tar.gz
2. now to compile this files, you need zlib, openssl, readline and ncurses.
apt-get install zlib1g-dev libreadline5-dev
3. once finish,extract the file and continue with compile
tar -zxvf vpnclient-5350a-rtm-en-linux-x86.tar.gz && cd vpnclient* && make
4. connecting/tunneling to packettix.net
./vpnclient start
./vpncmd
5. inside vpncmd
choose number 2
[2] Management of VPN Clinet and input localhost as the destination host
u will see something like this…
Input destination: localhost
Connected to VPN Client “localhost”.
VPN Client>
6. now configuring your connection….read..and follow
root@bur8:~/vpnclient> ./vpncmd
vpncmd command – PacketiX VPN Command Line Management Utility
PacketiX VPN Command Line Management Utility (vpncmd command)
Version 2.20 Build 5350 (English)
Compiled Oct 9 2007 01:27:58 by yagi at ILC308
Copyright (C) 2004-2007 SoftEther Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
By using vpncmd program, the following can be achieved.
1. Management of VPN Server or VPN Bridge
2. Management of VPN Clinet
3. Use of VPN Tools (certificate creation and communication speed measurement)
Select 1, 2 or 3: 2
Specify the host name or IP address of the computer that the destination VPN Client is operating on.
If nothing is input and Enter is pressed, connection will be made to localhost (this computer).
Input destination: localhost
Connected to VPN Client “localhost”.
VPN Client>niccreate
NicCreate command – Create New Virtual Network Adapter
Virtual Network Adapter Name: 0
The command terminated normally.
*** now lets configure our account and connection
VPN Client>niclist
NicList command – Get List of Virtual Network Adapters
Item |Value
—————————-+———————————–
Virtual Network Adapter Name|0
Status |Enabled
MAC Address |00AC9D035CF6
Version |Version 2.20 Build 5350 (English)
The command terminated normally.
VPN Client>accountcreate
AccountCreate command – Create New VPN Connection Setting
Name of VPN Connection Setting: VPN
Destination VPN Server Host Name and Port Number: public.softether.com:443
Destination Virtual HUB Name: PUBLIC
Connecting User Name: PUBLIC
Used Virtual Network Adapter Name: 0
The command terminated normally.
VPN Client>accountlist
AccountList command – Get List of VPN Connection Settings
Item |Value
—————————-+———————————————–
VPN Connection Setting Name |VPN
Status |Offline
VPN Server Address |public.softether.com (Direct TCP/IP Connection)
Virtual Network Adapter Name|0
The command terminated normally.
VPN Client>accountconnect
AccountConnect command – Start Connection to VPN Server using VPN Connection Setting
Name of VPN Connection Setting: VPN
The command terminated normally.
*** wait for awhile and list the account again
VPN Client>accountlist
AccountList command – Get List of VPN Connection Settings
Item |Value
—————————-+———————————————–
VPN Connection Setting Name |VPN
Status |Connected
VPN Server Address |public.softether.com (Direct TCP/IP Connection)
Virtual Network Adapter Name|0
The command terminated normally.
*** set this as default connection everytime vpnclient started
VPN Client>AccountStartupSet
AccountStartupSet command – Set VPN Connection Setting as Startup Connection
Name of VPN Connection Setting: VPN
VPN Client>quit
7. now check for connection… note the value of _0 at the end of vpn
root@bur8:~/vpnclient> ifconfig vpn_0
vpn_0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:ac:9d:03:5c:f6
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:1603 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:500
RX bytes:463867 (463.8 KB) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
7. get dhcp from vpn
root@bur8:~/vpnclient> dhclient vpn_0
Listening on LPF/vpn_0/00:ac:9d:03:5c:f6
Sending on LPF/vpn_0/00:ac:9d:03:5c:f6
Sending on Socket/fallback
DHCPREQUEST of 10.3.83.250 on vpn_0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
DHCPACK of 10.3.83.250 from 10.0.0.1
bound to 10.3.83.250 — renewal in 437751335 seconds.
root@bur8:~/vpnclient> ifconfig vpn_0
vpn_0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:ac:9d:03:5c:f6
inet addr:10.3.83.250 Bcast:10.255.255.255 Mask:255.0.0.0
now you can start routing you connection to vpn..
sorry but this is a noob routing technique…it will redirect all your traffic to vpn
route del default
route add default dev vpn_0
for more about how to do advance routing in linux please refer to http://lartc.org/howto/index.html
p/s: to back to your current connection.. stop the service and reroute back to your original gateway.
in my case
./vpnclient stop
route del default
route add default dev ppp0
where ppp0 is my celcom 3g modem interface
for those who didn’t know what the hell packetix.net is….
PacketiX.NET is an academic, non-profit online environment for PacketiX VPN, the VPN technology developed by SoftEther Corporation.
more info please visit their website at http://packetix.net/en/
update: you need to enable ipforwarding or else you won’t be able to connect to internet.
$ echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
or simply edit your /etc/sysctl.conf file
hope it this guide will give benefit to everyone.. thank you
原文:http://forum.ubuntu.org.cn/viewtopic.php?t=274172
PacketiX VPN是日本的一个VPN软件可以用来翻墙(参考一、二、三),不知道现在还能不能用;文中方法我没有测试,不知道能不能成功,有兴趣的可以试试。
推荐个免费服务,速度不错,http://www.diyssh.com/
怕了你了,一会我给发了,你别再发了吧。
你好 我系统也是linux 具体来说是ubuntu 10.10
请问下 有什么好的翻墙办法。除了PPTP模式的VPN以外。
GAE目前还能使用吗?(Linux下)
openvpn模式的vpn也行。
GAE还能用;
更多Linux翻墙方法你参考 http://igfw.net/archives/2426